Alternative / General Management
Recommendations
Prior to Arrival of P.O.L.
Pullets:
-
Fumigate house and
equipment and treat against red mite.
-
Ensure all lights and dimmers
are working.
-
Check nest box lights
(if installed) and egg collection belt. Close access to
pullets.
-
Install at least 20% of bell drinkers
near edge of slats, initially to maximise water intake and avoid
dehydration.
-
Set drinker heights so
pullets can either see water in bell drinkers or droplets on
nipples.
-
Raise water levels in bell
drinkers to improve uptake.
-
Adjust light intensity to 15/20
Lux minimum and set time clocks to required day
length.
-
Check ventilation
system is functioning properly, especially fans and controls,
after clean out.
-
Check that all time clocks
function and are synchronised correctly.
-
Check electric deterrent
is operative in all areas of house.
On Delivery: Housing at 16 weeks of
age
-
Handle pullets
carefully and place on slats.
-
Walk birds several
times after housing to check in particular that the pullets have found
water and feed etc.
-
Synchronise light
times as close as possible to rearing programme i.e. 10 hours
from 07:00am to 17:00pm.
-
Set dawn and dusk
lights to come on and off 1/2 an hour prior to main
lights.
-
Ensure adequate
ventilation, especially during hot spells, to reduce
stress.
-
Give water-soluble vitamins
for three days to help pullets settle in.
-
Take first water meter
reading.
-
Check weight of pullets.
-
Switch on electric deterrent
to accustom pullets before start of lay.
First Week:
-
Monitor water intake
and regularly check water lines for either spillage or poor
pressure.
-
When satisfied pullets have found
water, raise bell drinkers or nipple lines to desired
height and adjust water levels/pressures accordingly.
-
Initially, manually adjust
number of feeds per day to ensure adequate intake and
avoid wastage.
-
Subsequently set time clocks and
monitor feeders. (Practice little and often if feed system will allow,
to stimulate pullets, keep feed fresh and avoid selective
feeding).
-
Fix first feed 1/2 an
hour after main lights come on and last feed 11/2 hours
before main lights go off. Allow extended gap between feeds midday with
tighter scheduling early am late pm and adjust according to requirement
and day length.
-
Release birds down onto
scratching area after 4/5 days if restrained on slats.
Avoid excessive litter.
-
Ensure all pullets are roosting
on slats prior to lights out.
-
Weigh 1% of the birds
after seven days to monitor progress of pullets.
-
Open nest boxes and
set lights after day one for 4 to 6 hours initially to encourage
exploration.
Second and Third
weeks:
-
Continue to weigh birds
weekly to ensure pullets follow recommended growth
pattern.
-
Make first light increase
of one hour when average live weight reaches 1500
grams and not before.
-
(See recommendations in Hy-Line
Alternative Systems manual).
-
Maintain lights at 20
Lux ensuring no shaded areas to discourage floor eggs.
-
Set nest boxes to open
one hour before main lights (and nest box lights if
applicable).
-
Regularly walk floors from outside to
nests and collect any floor eggs.
-
Continue to monitor feed
consumption and water intake. Investigate any
discrepancy.
Fourth week
onwards:
-
Continue increasing day length
as advised.
-
Co-ordinate nest box
opening times with increased day length.
-
Maintain vigilance on any floor
eggs. Start collecting when lights come on.
-
Check egg weight
weekly and investigate if not up to breed target. If more than
two grams above target consider changing down to next diet to avoid
future problems but discuss with feed representative first.
-
Maintain up to date key
performance records and use as a management aid.
-
Take blood samples as
recommended to monitor antibody levels & re-vaccinate if
low.
Smothering
Problems:-
Possible
Solutions:-
In nest boxes:-
a) Lift curtain on lid of nest box
b)
Remove mats (where possible)
c) Block off box where crowding is
seen
d) Remove individual nest box light
Possible Solutions:-
Scratch area:-
a) Block out shafts of light
b) Round
off corners of scratch area
c) Maintain a good working litter over a
wider area as possible
d) Electric fence may be necessary along edges
and round corners
Broody birds:-
If found, remove to a separate pen with
wire/slated floor for 5-7 days or until birds cease to be
broody.
General Management
Recommendations
(NEW INTAKE)
To ensure your Hy-Line
Variety Brown point of lay pullets get off to a good start and
achieve their full potential, the following checklist has been compiled as
an aide-memoire:
Order/Rearing
Period:
-
Check vaccination programme
and blood analysis results.
-
Check compatibility of
feed and water systems.
-
Establish lighting
regime.
-
Discuss required light
intensity.
-
Arrange pullet inspection
at around 12 weeks of age.
-
Discuss need for worming
with pullet
supplier.